J Med Assoc Thai 2012; 95 (6):752

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Cuff Leak Volume As a Clinical Predictor for Identifying Post-Extubation Stridor
Keeratichananont W Mail, Limthong T , Keeratichananont S

Background:Post-extubation stridor occurs after translaryngeal intubation results to re-intubation in a number of patients.

Objective: To determine the cut-off value of the cuff leak volume test among Thai patients as a predictor for post-extubation stridor.

Material and Method: Demographic data and cuff leak volume were collected from patients who had been intubated with planned extubation. Clinical stridor was observed and identifi ed after extubation.

Results: Among 115 patients, the cuff leak volume of less than 114 ml was used to predict post-extubation stridor with the sensitivity of 89%, specifi city of 90%, positive predictive value of 65%, and negative predictive value of 98%, respectively. Among the stridor group, 12 of 19 cases (63.2%) needed re-intubation.

Conclusion: The cuff leak volume of less than 114 ml can be used as a clinical predictor for identifying post-extubation stridor.

Keywords: Cuff leak volume, Laryngeal edema, Clinical predictor, Post-extubation stridor


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