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Objective: To evaluate the relationship between the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA®) and the Nutrition Alert Form (NAF), which is a newly developed nutrition screening tool, in a Geriatric Outpatient Clinic.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional study conducted in 159 elderly patients at a Geriatric Clinic, Siriraj Hospital.
Results: Mean age of the patients was 76.9±6.4 years and 62.3% were female. Their mean body mass index was 24.6±4.3 kg/m². The nutritional status which was classified by the MNA® was normal nutritional status 59.7%, at nutritional risk 32.7%, and malnourished 7.5%. By the NAF cut-off points, the proportion of nutrition status were 74.8% normal nutrition to mild malnutrition, 18.2% moderate malnutrition, and 6.9% severe malnutrition, respectively. NAF was completed within 5 minutes in every case. The scores from NAF correlated with that from MNA® with a correlation of 0.192 (p 0.015).
Conclusion: The Nutrition Alert Form (NAF) can be used in Geriatric Outpatient Clinic with reasonable correlation with the MNA®.
Keywords: Nutrition Alert Form, Mini Nutritional Assessment, Nutritional assessment tool, Geriatric outpatient setting