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Efficacy of CT Angiography for Preoperative Vascular Mapping in Adult to Adult Living Related Liver Transplant Donors

Piyaporn Apisarnthanarak MD*, Steven S Raman MD*, R Mark Ghobrial MD**, Ronald W Busuttil MD**, Sammy Saab MD***, David SK Lu MD*

Affiliation : * Department of Radiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA ** Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA *** Department of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Objective : To assess the utility of CT angiography (CTA) in preoperative mapping of hepatic vascular anatomy in adult-to- adult living related liver transplant (LRLT) donors. Material and Method: Over a 3-year period, 32 potential LRLT donors underwent CTA with subsequent comparison studies [digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and/or transplantation] were included in this study. Their CTA reports were retrospectively correlated with available DSA and/or operative findings.
Results : CTA correctly predicted right lobe arterial and portal venous anatomy in 32/32 (100%) donors. In 27 donors, hepatic venous anatomy on CT was compared with operative findings. The hepatic veins were well opacified in 23/27 (85.2%) donors. Of these, 15/16 (93.8%) significant (> 5 mm) accessory right hepatic veins and 11/11 (100%) significant segment VIII vein draining to middle hepatic vein were detected.
Conclusion : CTA provided an excellent preoperative depiction of hepatic vascular anatomy in LRLT donors.

Keywords : Liver transplantation, Computed tomography (CT) angiography, Digital subtraction angiography


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