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Comparison of Outcomes for Staple and Conventional Closure of the Pharynx Following Total Laryngectomy

Phakdee Sannikorn MD*, Natita Pornniwes MD*

Affiliation : * Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok, Thailand

Background : Closure of the wall of the pharynx is an important step in the total laryngectomy operation. An inadequate closure results in tissue contamination, wound infection, and the development of pharyngo-cutaneous fistula.
Objective : To study the outcomes of neo-pharyngeal closure after total laryngectomy by stapler compared with conventional techniques. Material and Method: A retrospective descriptive study of patients undergoing total laryngectomy with either pharyngeal stapling or suturing between January 2007 and December 2011.
Results : Twenty-six patients had pharyngeal stapling, while another twenty-six had a conventional pharyngeal closure. The operative time was significantly less in the stapler group (p < 0.001).
Conclusion : Pharyngeal stapling might be an alternative technique for total laryngectomy.

Keywords : Stapler, Total laryngectomy, Conventional, Comparison


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