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Concurrent Cisplatin-Based Chemoradiation and Adjuvant Hysterectomy for Bulky Stage IB-IIA Cervical Cancer

Chalong Cheewakriangkrai, MD*, Jatupol Srisomboon, MD*, Imjai Chitapanarux, MD**, Prapaporn Suprasert, MD*, Chailert Phongnarisorn, MD*, Sitthicha Siriaree, MD*, Kittipat Charoenkwan, MD*

Affiliation : * Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Maharaj Nakorn Chiangmai Hospital, Chiangmai University, Chiang Mai ** Division of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Maharaj Nakorn Chiangmai Hospital, Chiangmai University, Chiang Mai

Objectives : To evaluate the outcomes and adverse effects of concurrent cisplatin -based chemoradiation and adjuvant hysterectomy for bulky stage IB-IIA cervical cancer.
Materials and Methods : All eligible, thirty-four patients with bulky stage IB-IIA cervical cancer were assigned to receive weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m 2 for 6 cycles concurrently with radiation followed by extrafascial hyster- ectomy 6 weeks after completion of radiation.
Results : Estimated 5-year progression-free and disease-free survival rates of 80% were observed after a median follow-up of 42 months. The overall recurrent rate was 18%. Grade 3 neutropenia and anemia were noted in only 5.9% and 2.9%, respectively. All acute toxicities were transient and were manageable. There were no treatment-related deaths or late toxicities.
Conclusion : For appropriately selected patients with bulky stage IB-IIA cervical cancer, concurrent cisplatin- based chemoradiation followed by adjuvant hysterectomy offers an effective treatment option with acceptable toxicity.

Keywords : Concurrent chemoradiation, Adjuvant hysterectomy, Stage IB-IIA cervical cancer


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